The End of the Empire : The Global South on the Global Stage

It is no secret that multiple countries had to struggle for their right to independence. The demise of Europe's empires in Africa and Asia differed widely from other such cases. Despite being determined to rise into power, they were doubted by many countries. They were not seen as such powerful nations like the others. An onslaught of factors contributed to the demise of colonial empires. Educated elites from Asia and Africa began an anti colonial movement in order to become successful. However, they were faced with obstacles, such as elites attempting to relate to commoners while rallying for these movements. Indeed, gaining independence is no simple task. 

Struggles for freedom occured all over the world. India's freedom movement was a gradual one. At first, they were more gentle and not demanding of Britain, as they were peaceful, Hindu elites. Eventually, Mahatma Gandhi became a part of this fight for peace by holding large campaigns in which he spoke of Hindu values, though the movement was eventually divided because Hindus and Muslims, which made up much of the Indian population, became at odds with one another. African rule in South Africa, on the other hand, was being delayed. This was because most of the goods that South Africa needed to thrive was provided by Europe. Eventually, white domination did shift as peaceful protests began, led by Nelson Mandela. What many continents have in common was the struggle for freedom.